Agreement between the GoN and Samyukta Muslim Rastriya Sangharsha Samiti

Country/entity
Nepal
Region
Asia and Pacific
Agreement name
Agreement between the GoN and Samyukta Muslim Rastriya Sangharsha Samiti
Date
16 Mar 2009
Agreement status
Multiparty signed/agreed
Interim arrangement
Yes
Agreement/conflict level
Intrastate/local conflict
Stage
Pre-negotiation/process
Conflict nature
Government
Peace process
Nepal related-local processes
Parties
On behalf of Samyukta Muslim Rastriya Sangharsha Samiti Talks Team
Sd.
Athar Hussein Faruki
Coordinator of the Talks Team

Sd.
Taj Mohammed Miyan
Coordinator, Kendriya Sangharsha Samiti (Central Struggle Committee)

On behalf of GoN Talks Team
Sd.
Janardhan Sharma ‘Prabhakar’
Coordinator of the Talks Team and Minister for Peace and Reconstruction
Third parties
-
Description
An agreement between the Government of Nepal and the Samyukta Muslim Rastriya Sangharsha Samiti to amend the Interim Constitution.


Local agreement properties

Process type
Formal structured process
Rationale
A dialogue team was set up by the Maoist-led government, which won the elections in April 2008. This dialogue team was again led/ coordinated by the Minister for Peace and Reconstruction, Mr Janardhan Sharma. This team pursued dialogue with the team of Samyukta Muslim Rastriya Sangharsha Samiti to reach this agreement.
Is there a documented link to a national peace process?
Yes
Link to national process: articulated rationale
The agreement sought to ensure that the unique identity of Muslims was not overshadowed when discussing provisions for various marginalised groups in Nepal, and that this uniqueness is reflected in the constitutional and legal provisions. It also sought formation of National Muslim Commission.
Name of Locale
Tarai
Nature of Locale
Region
GPS Lat/Long (DD)
27.010864, 83.985924
Participant type
Central state actor
Local community/civilian group(s)/civil society organisations
Mediator, facilitator or similar
No mention of mediator or similar

Local issues

Ritual/prayer and process (including use of scripture)

No specific mention.

Grievance List
[Summary] (1) Muslims, as well as other disadvantaged communities, are not included in government and administrative structures (2) Muslim holidays not recognized as public holidays
Cattle rustling/banditry

No specific mention.

Social cover

No specific mention.


Agreement between the GoN and Samyukta Muslim Rastriya Sangharsha Samiti

Today, March 16, 2009, the Government Talks Team formed by the Government of Nepal and the Talks Team of the Samyukta Muslim Rastriya Sangharsha Samiti [Joint Muslim National Struggle Committee] reached an agreement as follows:

1. The Government of Nepal is clear that all Adivasi, Janajati , Madheshi, Tharu, Dalit and minority communities of the country, including Muslims, have their own distinct identity.

Hence, the existing constitutional and legal provisions that jeopardize or shadow their independent identity shall be amended by following the necessary procedure.

2. Expressing commitment to Clause (d1) of Article 33 of the Interim Constitution of Nepal 2007, which states ‘to enable Madheshi, Dalits, Adivasi Janajati [indigenous nationalities], women, labourers, farmers, the physically impaired, disadvantages classes and disadvantaged regions to participate in all organs of the State structure on the basis of proportional inclusion’, the Government of Nepal shall take necessary initiative to ensure political, economic, social, cultural and educational rights of all Adivasi, Janajati , Madheshi, Tharu, Dalit and minority communities of the country, including Muslims.

3. The National Muslim Commission shall be constituted as soon as possible by conforming necessary procedures to carry out acts, including uplift and development of various sector in relation to the Nepalese Muslim community, formation of a permanent Hajj Committee and Madarasha Board.

4. The Government of Nepal shall positively consider the request for declaring the birthday of Hajarat Muhammad Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam and Muharram festivals public holidays.

5. The report of the national census conducted in B.S. 2058 (2002), as per the policy of the Government of Nepal to carry out national census every ten years, has already been made public.

The Government is committed to carrying out census in a manner that separate numerical and other particulars of all Adivasi, Janajati, Madheshi, Tharu, Dalit, minority communities of the country, including Muslim, are clearly reflected.

6. Expressing commitment on behalf of the entire Muslim community of Nepal to conclude the peace process of the country and to draft a people-oriented Constitution, the Joint Muslim National Struggle Committee has called off all declared programmes of struggle.

On behalf of Samyukta Muslim Rastriya Sangharsha Samiti Talks Team

Sd.

Athar Hussein Faruki

Coordinator of the Talks Team

On behalf of GoN Talks Team

Sd.

Janardhan Sharma ‘Prabhakar’

Coordinator of the Talks Team and Minister for Peace and Reconstruction

Sd.

Taj Mohammed Miyan

Coordinator, Kendriya Sangharsha Samiti (Central Struggle Committee)